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Diabetic Ulcer Treatment: Advances and Effective Approaches
Diabetic ulcers, commonly found on the feet, are one of the most serious complications of diabetes. They occur due to prolonged high blood sugar levels, which damage nerves (neuropathy) and reduce blood circulation (peripheral arterial disease). These ulcers not only cause severe discomfort but can also lead to infections and, in extreme cases, amputation if left untreated. Effective treatment and management are essential to prevent complications and improve patients’ quality of life.
Understanding Diabetic Ulcers
A diabetic ulcer typically develops when minor injuries or pressure points on the feet fail to heal properly. Nerve damage often reduces pain sensation, so patients may not notice injuries until they worsen. Additionally, poor blood flow delays the body’s natural healing process, making the skin more prone to infections. Recognizing early signs—such as redness, swelling, or persistent wounds—is crucial for timely intervention.
Medical Management